In its outlook, Statistics Norway (SSB) states that the Norwegian economy continues to defy the bleak global economy, and that activity growth is expected to remain reasonably high for the foreseeable future.
SSB says low interest rates and high demand in the petroleum industry are the key drivers behind the upturn in the Norwegian economy, which began at the start of 2011.
Low international interest rates stemming from the weak global economic situation, in addition to a strong krone, low inflation and moderate pressure in the labour market have resulted in a very low base rate in Norway.
Together with increased confidence in the interest rate market, this has led to the money market rate falling more than 1 percentage point in the course of a year, reaching 1.9 per cent at the start of December. This level is expected to remain roughly the same throughout 2013. Mortgage rates follow the money market rate to a large extent with a time lag.
According to SSB's calculations, a floor will be reached at the end of 2013 that is around 0.25 percentage points lower than the current level. The base rate is expected to gradually rise through 2014 and 2015, and the money market rate will reach at least 4 per cent by the end of 2015, when mortgages rates are expected to exceed 5 per cent.
High growth in real wages, employment and transfers will lead to a clear increase in households’ real incomes in 2012 and the following two years. A substantial part of income goes towards savings, and according to projections, these savings will make up more than 9 per cent of disposable income in 2014. However, according to SSB there is still room for clear growth in consumption in the years ahead. Higher interest rates will nevertheless curb income growth, but slightly lower savings will lead to consumption remaining high.
Investments in the petroleum sector increased by more than 14 per cent in 2011, with the same level of growth expected this year. The level of these investments is likely to remain high in the years ahead, but with somewhat lower growth rates. Demand for goods and services will steadily increase, according to Statistics Norway's predictions.
()NRK/Press release)




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